m (Take home)
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<center><wz tip="A shelving state getting in the way and rate equations to describe its disturbances.">[[File:Screenshot_20231231_184323.png|600px]]</wz></center>
 
<center><wz tip="A shelving state getting in the way and rate equations to describe its disturbances.">[[File:Screenshot_20231231_184323.png|600px]]</wz></center>
 
and find:
 
  
 
and find a bi-exponential decay for $g^{(2)}(\tau)$ which will become popular in the literature to describe such elbows:
 
and find a bi-exponential decay for $g^{(2)}(\tau)$ which will become popular in the literature to describe such elbows:
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<center><wz tip="Two-photon correlations from a shelving state.">[[File:Screenshot_20231231_184643.png|400px]]</wz></center>
 
<center><wz tip="Two-photon correlations from a shelving state.">[[File:Screenshot_20231231_184643.png|400px]]</wz></center>
  
They furthermore conduct an analysis of deviations from this due to background emission (Eq.&nbsp;(5)).
+
The theory was developed in quite some details and covering more cases by {{cite|pegg86a}} but this appears to have been overlooked by the Authors. They furthermore conduct an analysis of deviations from this due to background emission (Eq.&nbsp;(5)).
  
 
They acknowledge the "uncomplicated help" from someone.
 
They acknowledge the "uncomplicated help" from someone.

Revision as of 22:37, 8 January 2024

Screenshot 20231231 170912.png

This paper first reports single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond as a single-photon source, combining «the robustness of single atoms with the simplicity of experiments with dye molecules».

The main result:

Kurtsiefer00a.png

Besides the good antibunching (0.26 at best), with emission rates of the order of thousand counts per second, they highlight the $g^{(2)}$ being larger than one and attribute it to a metastable "shelving state". Shelving refers to the switching-off of the emission of a state due to another, long-lived excited state.[1] They describe this with a rate-equation model for a three-level system:

Screenshot 20231231 184323.png

and find a bi-exponential decay for $g^{(2)}(\tau)$ which will become popular in the literature to describe such elbows:

Screenshot 20231231 184643.png

The theory was developed in quite some details and covering more cases by [2] but this appears to have been overlooked by the Authors. They furthermore conduct an analysis of deviations from this due to background emission (Eq. (5)).

They acknowledge the "uncomplicated help" from someone.

Take home

  1. NV are SPS.
  2. Bunching elbows explained by shelving with an analytical (bi-exponential) model.

References

  1. See, e.g., Chap. 4 of Ref. [1]
  2. Correlations in light emitted by three-level atoms. D. T. Pegg, R. Loudon and P. L. Knight in Phys. Rev. A 33:4085 (1986).